Prof. Y. Nemirovsky's Home Page
.
Yael Nemirovsky
office: Electrical Engineering, 7th floor, room no. 709, Mayer building
Tel: 972-4-8294688, Fax: 972-4-8323041
email: nemirov@ee.technion.ac.il
For MEMS prototype devices fabricated
at the Technion
please click here
Associate Prof. Yael Nemirovsky-a Short
Resume
B.Sc. 1966, D.Sc. 1971 (Technion)
IEEE Fellow, IEE Fellow.
Yael Nemirovsky joined the Dept. of Electrical Engineering
in 1980. Prior to that she was a research scientist specializing in microelectronics
in Rafael, a national R&D organization. She graduated from Technion in
chemistry and her D.Sc. thesis was in electrochemistry.
For over 20 years she has been active
in electro-optical devices in II-VI compound semiconductors and additional
advanced semiconductor materials as well as infrared focal plane arrays. She
has been involved in growth, processing, device design and modeling of detectors
as well as VLSI circuits. She has a well-equipped MOCVD laboratory for growth
of heterostructures, extensive facilities for device and interfaces processing
and characterization. She has been a principal investigator in large funded
research programs that ended in prototype infrared detectors and systems
that were transferred to industry. Twice she was the head of the microelectronics
research center of the Dept. of EE. at Technion.
Currently her research focuses on Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical
Systems (MOEMS), CMOS compatible micro machining and microsystems implemented
in CMOS technology and integrated with silicon devices as well as II-VI semiconductors.
In particular, she is interested in CMOS Image Sensors, and nuclear cameras
based on arrays of CdZnTe gamma-ray spectrometers as well as in optical components
for optical communication.
She has published approximately 130 papers
in the open literature, has filed several patents and a large number of classified
reports. She has collaborated with the microelectronics industry as a consultant
in sensors and VLSI technology and has been quite active in national and
international conferences. She has supervised over 40 graduate students for
M.Sc and D.Sc.
She is an IEEE Fellow, an IEE Fellow and has been the
chairperson of the Israeli Association for Crystal Growth. Currently she
is the chairperson of the microelectronics and photonics section of URSI.
In the past she received awards as a
"best teacher" at Technion, a national award of high esteem-"The Award for
the Security of Israel" and a Technion award for "Novel Applied Research".
She has received The Kidron Foundation award for "Innovative Applied Research"
(a 100000$ grant for research program).
She is a distinguished lecturer of the electron device
society of IEEE, the chairperson of the Israeli Association for Crystal Growth
and the chairperson of the microelectronics and photonics section of URSI.
For about 20 years she has been active
in Electro-optical devices in II-VI compound semiconductors and additional
advanced semiconductor materials as well as infrared focal plane arrays. She
has been involved in growth, processing, device design and modelling of detectors
as well as VLSI circuits. She has been a principal investigator in large
funded research programs that ended in prototype infrared detectors and systems
that were transferred to industry. Currently her research focuses on silicon
devices and micro-sensors; CMOS compatible micro machining and Microsystems
implemented in CMOS technology as well as in II-VI nuclear detectors for
imaging and spectroscopy. She has published close to 100 papers in the open
literature and a large number of classified reports. She has collaborated
with the microelectronics industry as a consultant in sensors and VLSI technology
and has been quite active in national and international conferences. She
has supervised over 30 graduate students for M. Sc. and D. Sc.
In the past she received awards as a
"best teacher" at Technion, a national award of high esteem-"The Award for
the Security of Israel", a Technion award for "Novel Applied research' and
The Kidron Foundation award for "Innovative Applied Research".
Areas of research interest
- Micromachining
Micro-electro-mechanical systems, or MEMS, is the name
given to the coupling of mechanical and electronic devices. The MEMS microsystems
are considered as a revolution since MEMS produce chips that can interact
and communicate with the physical outer world.
In recent years, research has lead to the development
of a technology called micromachining. With micromachining we can fabricate
on a silicon chip sensors for practically everything as well as actuators
that can move things and even motors. This is a significant revolution. In
the 21st century micromachining of silicon and micromachined microsystems
are expected to have even greater impact on society than the VLSI revolution.
In our research programs we focus on bulk as well as surface
micromachining and in particular on CMOS compatible micromachining, where
the VLSI readout and the micromachined devices are integrated on a silicon
chip, which is fabricated with a standard CMOS technology.
The on going research programs include:
- Inertial sensors with integrated optical sensing such as rate gyroscopes
and accelerometers.
- Micromachined uncooled infrared sensors.
- pressure sensor for medical instrumentation
- optical bench for communication
- integrated multi-sensors for in vivo measurements in the brain
- generic MIMOS sensors for ion sensing.
There is a pending
patent and several papers, which report part of the results of these research
programs.
Publications
- O. Degani, D. J. Seter, E. Socher, S. Kaldor and Y. Nemirovsky,
"Micromachined Accelerometer with Modulated Integrative Differential Optical
Sensing", IEE -Electronics Letters, Vol. 34, No. 7, 2nd April 1998, pp. 654-655.
- O. Degani, D.J. Seter, E. Socher, S. Kaldor and Y. Nemirovsky,
"Optimal Design and Noise Considerations of Micromachined Vibrating Rate
Gyroscope with Modulated Integrative Differential Optical Sensing", IEEE
- Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, Vol. 7, No.3, September 1998,
pp. 329-338.
- D.J. Seter, O. Degani, E. Socher, S. Kaldor, E. Scher and Y.Nemirovsky,
"Charcterization of a Novel Micromachined Optical Vibrating Rate-Gyroscope",
AIP – Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 70, No. 2, February 1999, pp.
1274-1276.
- Ofir Degani, Dan J. Seter, Eran Socher and Yael Nemirovsky, "Comparative
study of novel micromachined accelerometers employing MIDOS", Sensors and
Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 80, 2000, pp. 91-99.
- Ofir Degani, Dan J. Seter, Eran Socher and Yael Nemirovsky, "A
novel micromachined vibrating rate-gyroscope with optical sensing and electrostatic
actuation", Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 83 (2000), pp. 54-60.
- Ofir Bochobza-Degani, Dan J. Seter, Eran Socher and Yael Nemirovsky,
"Design and Noise Consideration of an Accelerometer employing modulated integrative
differential optical sensing", Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 84
(2000), pp. 53-64.
- a related paper is: Y. Nemirovsky, P. Muralt and N. Setter, ``Design
of a Novel Thin Film Piezoelectric Accelerometer'', Sensors and Actuators,
A56, pp. 239–249, (1996).
- D. J. Seter, O. Degani, S. Kaldor, E. Scher, J. Rosenberg and Y.Nemirovsky,
"Microelectromechanical Vibrating Inertial Sensors with Integrated Optical
Sensing", Proceeding of GYRO-Technology Symposium, Stuttgart, Germany, 15-16
September 1998, pp. 10.0-10.13.
- O. Degani, D.J. Seter, E. Socher, S. Kaldor, E. Scher and Y. Nemirovsky,
"Comperative Study of Novel Accelerometers employing MIDOS", Proc. of IEEE
- MEMS' 99, Orlando, USA, 17-21 January 1998, pp. 66-71.
- O. Degani, D.J. Seter, E. Socher, S. Kaldor, E. Scher and Y. Nemirovsky,
"Optically Sensed Cantilever Suspended Micromachined Inertial Sensor", Proc.
of AGIL 98, Ramat-Gan, Israel, 25-26 November 1998, p. 40.
- O. Bochobza-Degani, D. J. Seter, E. Socher and Y. Nemirovsky, “A
Novel Micromachined Vibrating Rate Gyroscope with Optical Sensing and Electrostatic
Actuation”, Tech. Dig. International Conf. Solid-State Sensors and Actuators
(Transducers’99), Sendai, Japan, 7-10 June 1999.
- E. Socher, O. Degani and Y. Nemirovsky, "Optimal Design and Noise
Considerations of CMOS Compatible IR Thermoelectric Sensors", Sensors and
Actuators A -Physical, Vol. 71, No. 1-2, November 1998, pp.107-115.
- E. Socher, O. Degani and Y. Nemirovsky, “Optimal Performance of
CMOS Compatible IR Thermoelectric Sensors”, Journal of Microelectromechanical
Systems, Vol. 9(1), pp. 38–46.
- E. Socher, O. Degani and Y. Nemirovsky, "Integrated Uncooled Micromachined
Far-Infra-Red Thermoelectric Sensors for Thermal Imaging", Proc. of AGIL 98,
Ramat-Gan, Israel, 25-26 November 1998, p. 78.
- E. Socher, O. Bochobza-Degani, and Y. Nemirovsky, “Investigation
of Integrated Micromachined Uncooled thermoelectric Sensors for Imaging Applications”,
Tech. Dig. International Conf. Solid-State Sensors and Actuators (Transducers’99),
Sendai, Japan, 7-10 June 1999.
- O. Degani, E. Socher, A. Lipson, T. Lietner, D. J. Setter, S. Kaldor
and Y. Nemirovsky, "Pull-in Study of an Electrostatic Torsion Micro-Actuator",
IEEE - Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, Vol. 7, No. 4, December
1998, pp. 373-379.
- Y. Nemirovsky and O. Degani, “A Methodology and Model for the Pull-In
parameters of Electrostatic Actuators”, submitted to JMEMS, January 2001.
- O. Bochobza-Degani, D. J. Seter, E. Socher and Y. Nemirovsky, ”A
generalized Pull-In condition in micromachined electrostatic actuators with
a single degree of freedom”, AISEM’2000, Lecce, Italy, February 12-15, 2000.
- O. Degani, E. Socher, Y. Yaniv and Y. Nemirovsky, “Modeling the
Pull-In parameters of electrostatic actuators with a novel lumped two degrees
of freedom pull-in model”, to be presented at Transducers’01/EurosensorsXV
conf., Munich, June, 2001.
- O. Degani and Y. Nemirovsky, “On the effect of residual charges
on the pull-in parameters of electrostatic actuators”, to be presented at
Transducers’01/ EurosensorsXV conf., Munich, June, 2001.
- Y. Nemirovsky and A. El– Bahar, ``The Non Equilibrium Band Model
of Silicon in TMAH and in Anisotropic Electrochemical Alkaline Etching Solutions'',
Sensors and Actuators, 75, pp. 205–214 (1999).
- C.G. Jakobson, I. Bloom and Y. Nemirovsky, “1/f Noise in
CMOS Transistors for Analog Applications from Subthreshold to Saturation”,
Solid State Electronics, 42(10), 1807-1817 (1998).
- C.G. Jakobson and Y. Nemirovsky, “``CMOS Low Noise Switched Charge
Sensitive Preamplifier for CdTe and CdZnTe X– Ray Detectors'', IEEE Trans.
on Nuclear Science, 44(1), pp. 20–25, (1997).
- Y. Nemirovsky, Igor Brouk and C.G. Jakobson, “1/f Noise in CMOS
Transistors for Analog Applications”, submitted to IEEE Trans. on Electron
Devices (2000).
- C.G. Jakobson and Y. Nemirovsky, “1/f Noise in ISFETs from Subthreshold
to Saturation”, IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices, January (1999).
- C.G. Jakobson, Y. Nemirovsky and M. Feinsod, “Low Frequency Noise
and Drift in Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistors”, to be published in
Sensors & Actuators (2000).