57th Kürschák Competition 1957

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1.  ABC is an acute-angled triangle. D is a variable point in space such that all faces of the tetrahedron ABCD are acute-angled. P is the foot of the perpendicular from D to the plane ABC. Find the locus of P as D varies.
2.  A factory produces several types of mug, each with two colors, chosen from a set of six. Every color occurs in at least three different types of mug. Show that we can find three mugs which together contain all six colors.
3.  What is the largest possible value of |a1 - 1| + |a2 - 2| + ... + |an - n|, where a1, a2, ... , an is a permutation of 1, 2, ... , n?

The original problems are in Hungarian. Many thanks to Péter Dombi for the translation.

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© John Scholes
jscholes@kalva.demon.co.uk
19 Apr 2003
Last corrected/updated 1 Nov 2003